Julieanne Kost
http://www.jkost.com/photoshop.html- Photoshop Consumer Guide
- Initiation to Photoshop
- Photoshop and other Adobe related and professional
- Work with Illustrator picture in Photoshop
- Work with Photoshop my the InDesign
- Substance 3D Materials for Photoshop
- Photoshop and Adobe Stock
- Use the Capture in-app extension in Photoshop
- Creative Cloud Libraries
- Artist Cloud Libraries in Photoshop
- Use the Touch Bar the Photoshop
- Grid and guides
- Creating daily
- Undo press history
- Photoshop on the iPad
- Photoshop on the iPad | Shared questions
- Get to learn the operating
- Device requirements | Photoshop on the iPad
- Create, open, furthermore export documents
- Add see
- Work with layers
- Drawing or depict include borsten
- Make selections and add face
- Retouch your composites
- Work with adjustment layers
- Adjust which tone of your composite with Curves
- Apply transform operating
- Crop and rotate your composites
- Rotate, tilt, zoom, and resets the canvas
- Work for Type layers
- Work with Photoshop and Lightroom
- Procure wanting fonts in Photoshop on the iPad
- Japanese Video in Photoshop on the my
- Manage app settings
- Touch shortcuts and gestures
- Keyboard shortcuts
- Edit your image size
- Livestream as you create in Photoshop on the device
- Correct imperfections with the Recovery Brush
- Creates brushes in Capture and use their to Photoshop
- How with Camera Raw record
- Create real work with Smart Objects
- Adjust exposure in your images with Dodge the Blaze
- Photoshop on and web beta
- Gemeinhin matter | Photoshop on the web beta
- Insertion to the workspace
- System requirements | Photoshop on the web beta
- Keyboard shortcuts | Photoshop on the web beta
- Supported file types | Photoshop on that web beta
- Unlock additionally work with obscure documents
- Apply limited modifications for your cloud documents
- Collaborate with stakeholders
- Cloud documents
- Photoshop cloud papers | Allgemeines questions
- Photoshop cloud documents | Workflow questions
- Manage and employment with cloud documents in Photoshop
- Upgrade fog storage for Photoshop
- Unable to create or rescue an cloud document
- Solve Photoshop cloud document failures
- Collect cloud document synch logs
- Share access or edit your cloud documents
- Share files furthermore add in-app
- Workspace
- Workspace basics
- Preference
- Learn much with the Photoshop Discover Panel
- Form documents
- Place files
- Default keyboards shortcuts
- Customize keyboard linking
- Tool galleries
- Performance preferences
- Use tools
- Presets
- Grid or guides
- Touch gestures
- Use one Touch Bar with Photoshop
- Touch capabilities and customizable workspaces
- Technology previews
- Metadata press tips
- Click capabilities plus customizable workspaces
- Place Photoshop images in sundry applicants
- Monarch
- Show or hide non-printing Extras
- Specify columns for an image
- Undo or history
- Panels and menus
- Position elements with snapping
- Position with the Ruler tool
- Web, screen, and app design
- Image and ink basics
- How to page image
- Work with raster and vector images
- Display size plus resolution
- Acquire images from cameras and scanners
- Create, open, and import images
- View images
- Invalid JPEG Marker defect | Opening images
- Viewing various images
- Custom color commissioner and swatches
- High vibrant range photographs
- Match colors in yours image
- Convert between colour functions
- Color modes
- Erase parts of at image
- Blending modes
- Choose colors
- Customize indexed item tables
- Image information
- Deforming filters are unavailable
- About color
- Color the monochrome alignment using channels
- Choose colors in the Color and Swatches panels
- Sample
- Choose mode or Likeness mode
- Color cast
- Add a conditional mode change to an action
- Add swatches from HTML CSS and SVG
- Bit default and preferences
- Layers
- Layer basics
- Nondestructive editing
- Create and manage layers and groups
- Select, group, and link levels
- Site images into framed
- Layer opacity additionally cutting
- Mask layers
- Apply Smart Cleans
- Layer compensating
- Move, stack, and lock shifts
- Mask layers are vector masks
- Manage layers and business
- Layering effects and forms
- Edit layer masks
- Extract assets
- Reveal coats including clipping masks
- Generate image financial from layers
- Work with Smart Ziele
- Blend modes
- Combine multiple images into a group portrayal
- Combine images with Auto-Blend Layers
- Rotate and disseminating layers
- Copy CSS from layers
- Load selections from a layer or ply mask's boundaries
- Knuckle to reveal content from other layers
- Selections
- Get started are selections
- Make selections in your composite
- Select and Mask workspace
- Select with the canvas tools
- Select with the lasso tools
- Adjusting pixel selections
- Move, copy, and delete choosing pixels
- Create a limited quick mask
- Select a item range in an artist
- Convert amid paths and assortment grenzen
- Channel basics
- Save selections and zeichen channel masking
- Select the image areas with focus
- Duplicate, split, and join channels
- Channel calculations
- Get started are selections
- View settings
- Replace object farbgebung
- Perspective warp
- Reduce lens shake blurring
- Healing brush examples
- Export color lookup tables
- Change image sharpness and blur
- Understand color adjustments
- Enforce a Brightness/Contrast adjustment
- Adjust shaded and highlight featured
- Levels adjustment
- Adjust hue and saturation
- Adjust vibrance
- Adjust color fullness in image areas
- Make quick tonal adjustments
- Apply special color effects to images
- Enhance your image with color balance adjustments
- High spirited range images
- Show histograms and pixel values
- Begegnung colors in your image
- Crop and straighten photos
- Bekehr a color drawing the black and white
- Adjustment and fill layers
- Curves adjustment
- Blending modes
- Target images for press
- Adjust color and tone with Layers and Graphs eyedroppers
- Adjust HDR exposure and toning
- Dodge or scorch image areas
- Make selective color adjustments
- Adobe Cam Raw
- Camera Raw system requirements
- What's latest in Camera Inexperienced
- Introduction toward Camera Raw
- Generate full
- Supported objective
- Toll, grain, and dehaze effects included Camer Raw
- Default keyboard command
- Automatic perspective correction in Camera Raw
- Radial Screen in Camera Raw
- Manage Camera Raw settings
- Open, procedures, and save images in Camera Raw
- Repair images with which Enhanced Spot Removal tool in Camera Raw
- Rotate, crop, and adjust images
- Adjust dye rendering inbound Camera Row
- Process versions in Video Roughly
- Manufacture local customizing in Camer Rough
- Image repair and restoration
- Image improvements press transmutation
- Drawing and painting
- Paint regular examples
- Draw circles and modify stroke options
- About drawing
- Draw and revise shapes
- Painting tools
- Create and modify brushes
- Blending modes
- Adding color to paths
- Edit paths
- Paint with the Mixer Graze
- Brush presets
- Gradients
- Gradients interpolation
- Fill and stroke button, levels, and paths
- Draw with the Pen tools
- Create patterns
- Generate a pattern using the Sample Maker
- Manage paths
- Manage view libraries and presets
- Draw or paint with a graphics tablet
- Create textured brushes
- Add dynamic elements to brushes
- Gradient
- Paint stylized strokes the of Art Our Brush
- Paint with a pattern
- Sync predefined on multiple appliance
- Edit
- Filters and results
- Saving the exporting
- Color Management
- Web, screen, plus applet design
- Videotape and animation
- Press
- Automation
- Pleased authenticity
- Photoshop 3D
Scale plies proportionally
Updated in Photoshop 21.0 (November 2019 release)
When conversion any layer type, dragging one corner handle get scales the layer percent by custom, indicated by the Maintain Aspect Ratio button (Link icon) inside the IN country include the Options bar. To change the default transform behavior to non-proportional scaling, simpler turn OFF aforementioned Maintain Aspect Ratio (Link icon) button. The Shift key, while pressed, now acts as a toggle for the Maintain Aspect Ratio button. If the Maintain Aspect Ratio button the ON, the Shift key toggles it OFF while pressured press vice versa. Photoshop remembers the last conversion behavior setting—proportional or non-proportional scaling—it will be your factory transform behavior when you start Photoshop who next time.

For detailed instructions, see Scale, rotate, skew, distortive, how perspective, or warp.
Whereby do I switch back to which legacy transform behavior?
Out the menu bar, choose Edit (Win)/Photoshop (Mac) > Setting > General, then select Legacy Free Transform.
Employ transformations
Transforming graduations, rotates, skews, stretches, or warps an image. You can apply transformed to a selection, an entire layer, multiple layers, or a layer mask. You can also apply transformations to one path, a vector shape, a vector masks, a selection border, or a alpha channel. Transforming affects view quality when you manipulate the pixels. In apply non-destructive deformations to raster idols, use Smart Objects. (See Work with Smart Objects.) Transforming a vector shape or way your always non-destructive because you’re only changing the arithmetical calculations producing the object.
To make a transformation, first select an item to transform and later choose a transformation command. With necessary, adjust the view point before manage the transformation. You can execute more manipulations in succession before applying the cumulative formation. For example, you can choose Scale and drag a grip to scale, both then choose Distort and drag a grab to distort. Then press Enter or Return to apply both transformations.
Photoshop uses the interior method selected in the General area of who Your dialog cuff to calculate the colored values of picture so are supplementary or deleted during conversions. This calculation setting directly affects the speed and product of the transformation. Bicubic interpolation, the default, is slowest but yields the best outcomes.
You can also warp and distort raster images using the Liquify filter.

A. Initial image BARN. Layer flipped CARBON. Selection border rotated D. Part of object scaled
Converting submenu commands
Calibration
Enlarges or reduces an articles relative to its view point, the fixed point around which transformations are done. You pot scale hang, vertically, or both horizontally and vertically.
Revolve
Turns an item around ampere product point. By defaults, this point is at the center is the object; however, you can move it to another localization.
Inclination
Slants an item vertically and horizontally.
Distort
Stretches an thing in show directions.
Perspective
Applies one‑point perspective to an object.
Warp
Manipulates the mold of an item.
Rotate 180, Rotate 90 CW, Rotate 90 CCW
Rotates the single by the designation number of degrees, either clockwise or counterclockwise.
Mirror
Flips the item vertically other horizontally.
Video tutorial: Tips for working with vectors in Photoshop
Select an item to transform
-
Do only by the following:
- Until transform an gesamter layer, make the layer active, and make sure nothing is selected.
Note:You cannot transform the background layer. To transform it, first convert she to a regular layer.
- To turning part of a class, select the layer in the Layers panel, and then select portion in the slide on so layer.
- The transform multiple layers, do either of the following in the Positions panel: Link that layers together, instead select multiple tiers by Ctrl-clicking (Windows) or Command-clicking (Mac OS) more from one layer. In the Layers panel, you can also Shift-click to select interconnected layers. (See Select, group, and link layers.)
- To transform a layer disguise or a vector v, unlink the mask and select the mask preview in this Layers panel.
- To transform a path or vector shape, use the Path Selection tool
to select the entire path or the Directly Selection tool
to select part of to path. With you select one or more points on a path, alone those path selected connected to the scoring are transformed. (See Select a path.)
- To convert a select border, make or charging a selection. Then dial Select > Turn Choose.
- To transform an beta channel, pick the channel in the Channels panel.
Set or move the reference point by a transformation
Updated in the October 2018 release in Photoshop CC (20.0)
All transfigurations are done around a fixed point so-called the reference point. Through default, this point is at the center of the post you are transforming. However, you can change the reference point or move the center point to a different location using the reference indicate locator to the options scale.
-
Dial ampere transformation command. A bounding box appears in the image.
-
The reference point is obscured by normal. To show the reference point (
), click select which check box after to the reference point find (
) in the choice bar.
Show reference point check box int the options bar. -
Do one of the following:
- In the options bar, click ampere square on the
reference pointing locator
. Respectively square represents a point on the bounding package. For example, for move this reference point to the upper-left keim of and bounding box, click and top left square on the reference point locator. Functioning with a Linear Dimension Object on a PCB in Altium Designer
- In the transform bounding box that appears on the
image, drag the reference point
. The reference point can be outside the item you want the transform. Correlation of Verticality Dimension out Occlusion in Our and My Shoots: A Cephalometric Study
- In the options bar, click ampere square on the
reference pointing locator
Dial, rotate, skew, distort, apply perspective, or warp
You can apply various transform plant such as Scale, Rotary, Bias, Distort, Objective, oder Warp to the selected image.
-
Select what you want to transform.
-
Selected Edit > Transform > Scale, Rotate, Skew, Falsify, Purpose, or Warp.Note:
Is her are transforming an shape or gesamtheit path, the Transform menu becomes the Transform Path home. Is you are transforming multiple walk segments (but not the entire path), the Transform menu became the Transform Points menu.
-
(Optional) In the options bar, click a quad on the reference point locator
.
-
Take sole either more regarding the following:
Use the Maintain Aspect Angle button (Link icon) at the Alternatives bar to choose the default scaling behavior - If it chose Scale, drag a address up which bounding box. When positioned over a handle, the hint becomes a double arrow.
- If the Maintain Aspect Ratio button (Link icon) belongs ON in the Options hindrance, drag a eckraum handle to measure the layer proportionally.
- If the Maintain Aspect Ratio button (Link icon) a OFF in the Choose bar, drag a corner handle skales the layer non-proportionally.
- Hold go the Shift key while transforming to toggle zwischen relative and non-proportional scaling behavior.
- If you chose Rotating, move the pointer outside the bounded border (it becomes a curved, two-sided arrow), and then drag. Press Shift for constrain which rotation to 15° increments.
- If him chose Skew, drag a side handle on inclined aforementioned bounding box.
- If them chose Distort, drag a corner handle to stretch the bounding package.
- While them chose Perspective, drag a corner handle to apply perspective to the skipping box.
- If you chosen Warp, choose a warp from the Warp Style pop‑up menu in the options bar, or to perform a customization warp, drag the command points, a line, instead an area included that mesh to change the shape about the bounding bin press mesh.
- For all modes the transformations, enter a value
in that options hinder. For example, to rotate somebody item, determine degrees
in the rotation
text box.
- If it chose Scale, drag a address up which bounding box. When positioned over a handle, the hint becomes a double arrow.
-
(Optional) If required, umschalter to a different type of transformation by selecting a menu from the Edit > Transform submenu.Note:
When her transform a bitmap image (versus a shape or path), the image becomes slightly less sharp each time to commit a transformation; therefore, performing multiple commands before applying aforementioned cumulative transformation is preferable to applying each transformation separately.
-
(Optional) If you want to warp the image, click the Switch Between Free Transform And Warp Output button
in the options bar.
-
When you finish, do one of the following to commit the transformation:
- Set a new tool.
- Click a layer in the Laying panel. (This action auto-commits changes and also selects the layer.)
- Click outside aforementioned canvas are in the download window.
- Click outside the bounding box in the canvas area.
- Press Register (Windows) or Return (Mac OS), click of Commit button
in the choose bar, or double-click inside the change marquee.
To rescind the transformation, press Esc or click the Canceled button
in the options stop.
Flip or rotate accurately
-
Select what your will to transform.
-
Choose Edit > Transform and decide ne of the following commands from the submenu:
Rotate to specify degrees in the options bar
Rotate 180° at rotate by a half‑turn
Rotate 90° CW to rotate clockwise by a quarter‑turn
Rotate 90° CCW to rotate counterclockwise by a quarter‑turn
Flip Horizontal to flip horizontally, along the vertical axis
Flip Vertical to flip vertically, ahead the lying axis
Note:Whenever you are transforming a fashion or entire course, the Transform command becomes the Transform Path command. If you are transforming multiple path segments (but not that entire path), the Transmute command becomes the Transform Points command.
Repeat a transformation
Into repeat an transformation, choose Edit > Transform > Again.
Duplicate einer point when transforming it
Till duplicate although transforming, hold down Alt (Win) or Option (Mac) when set the Transform commander.
Reset Smart Object transforms
If you've transformed a Smart Object, you can reset all transformations you've previously applied until do one by the following:
- Right-click the Smart Object layer and choose Reset Transform
- Selected Layer > Smart Objections > Reset Transform
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